Imashini zubuhinzi zibasirwa cyane nibihe byigihe.Usibye mugihe cyibikorwa byinshi, ni ubusa.Igihe cyubusa ntabwo ari ugukora ikindi ahubwo ni ugukora neza.Muri ubu buryo, hashobora kubaho ubuzima bwa serivisi z’imashini zikoreshwa mu buhinzi, kandi ibisabwa byihariye bigomba kuzuzwa muri “gukumira bitanu” bikurikira:
1. Kurwanya ruswa
Nyuma yo gukora imashini zikoreshwa mu buhinzi zirangiye, umwanda wo hanze ugomba guhanagurwa, kandi imbuto, ifumbire, imiti yica udukoko hamwe n’ibisigazwa by’ibihingwa mu buryo bukora bigomba gusukurwa n’amazi cyangwa amavuta.Sukura ibice byose bisizwe kandi wongere usige.Ubuso bwose bukora busa, nk'amasuka, imbaho, ibifungura, amasuka, nibindi, bigomba guhanagurwa neza hanyuma bigashyirwaho amavuta, byaba byiza hamwe na stikeri kugirango bigabanye amahirwe ya okiside ihura numwuka.Nibyiza kubika imashini zigoye kandi zinoze mubyumba bikonje, byumye kandi bihumeka;kumashini yoroshye nk'amasuka, rake, hamwe na compactors, birashobora kubikwa mukirere, ariko bigomba gushyirwa ahantu hafite ubutumburuke buke, bwumutse kandi ntibugaragare nizuba ryizuba.Nibyiza kubaka isuka yo kuyipfukirana;ibice byose bihuye nubutaka bigomba gushyigikirwa nimbaho cyangwa amatafari;irangi ririnda kugwa rigomba gusigwa irangi.
2. Kurwanya ruswa
Ibiti biboze biboze, biravunika kandi bigahinduka bitewe nigikorwa cya mikorobe n’imvura, umuyaga, nizuba.Uburyo bwiza bwo kubika ni ugusiga irangi hanze yinkwi ukabishyira ahantu humye, bitagaragajwe nizuba n imvura.yumye.Imyenda, nk'imikandara ya canvas, ikunda kurwara niba itabitswe neza.Ibicuruzwa nkibi ntibigomba gushyirwa mu kirere, bigomba gusenywa, gusukurwa no gukama, kandi bikabikwa ahantu humye mu nzu bishobora gukumira udukoko nimbeba.
3. Kurwanya guhinduka
Amasoko, imikandara ya convoyeur, utubari duto duto, amapine nibindi bice bizatera ihinduka rya plastike kubera guhangayika igihe kirekire cyangwa gushyira bidakwiye.Kubera iyo mpamvu, inkunga ikwiye igomba gutangwa munsi yikadiri;amapine ntagomba kwikorera umutwaro;gukanika imashini zose cyangwa gukurura gufungura Isoko igomba kurekurwa;kura umukandara wa convoyeur hanyuma ubibike mu nzu;ibice bimwe byashenywe nkibice birebire byicyuma bigomba gushyirwaho neza cyangwa kumanikwa uhagaritse;hiyongereyeho, ibice byashenywe nk'ipine, imiyoboro y'imbuto, nibindi bigomba kubikwa kugirango habeho guhindagurika.
4. Kurwanya
Ikarita yo kwiyandikisha igomba gushyirwaho kubikoresho byahagaritswe igihe kirekire, kandi imiterere ya tekiniki, ibikoresho, ibikoresho byabigenewe, ibikoresho, nibindi bikoresho bigomba kwandikwa muburyo burambuye;ibikoresho byose bigomba kubikwa nabakozi badasanzwe;birabujijwe rwose gusenya ibice kubindi bikorwa;niba nta bubiko buhari, mugihe ibikoresho bihagaritswe hanze, Ibice byatakaye byoroshye nka moteri n'umukandara woherejwe bigomba kuvaho, gushyirwaho ikimenyetso no kubikwa mumazu.
5. Kurwanya gusaza
Bitewe nigikorwa cya ogisijeni mu kirere hamwe n’imirasire ya ultraviolet ku zuba, reberi cyangwa ibicuruzwa bya pulasitike biroroshye gusaza no kwangirika, bigatuma elastique y’ibice bya reberi iba mbi kandi byoroshye kumeneka.Kubika ibice bya reberi, nibyiza gutwikira hejuru ya reberi hamwe namavuta ashyushye ya paraffine, ukayashyira mukibanza cyo mu nzu, ukayapfundikira impapuro, hanyuma ukagumya guhumeka, akuma kandi akingirwa izuba ryinshi.
